jamaican politics
Jamaica's political background is very similar to Britain. A vibrant and competitive two party system thrives in the island. The Jamaica Labour Party and the People's National Party are the dominant political forces. A third party the National Democratic Movement is not a significant contender.
The Jamaican political climate has always been inhospitable to third parties and it appears to be no different with the our most recent one the National Democratic Movement (NDM). In recent years an uncomfortable level of violence has entered Jamaican politics. 'Garrison' communities, neighbourhoods protected by 'gunmen' are not prevalent but certainly a concerning problem.
Despite this our country remains a vibrantly democratic environment where the 'rule of law' persists and our journey towards one people out of many continues.
The People's National Party
The People's National Party was founded by 1938 under the leadership of Norman Washington Manley, one of the island's most brilliant lawyers. The party was led by Norman Manley for 31 years before it was turned over to his son, Michael Manley.
The PNP has been in power for over a decade under Prime Minister The Hon. P. J. Patterson. The PNP is affiliated with the National Workers Union another of our labour unions. It is known primarily as a socialist party.
The Jamaica Labour Party
The Jamaica Labour Party founded in 1943 by Alexander Bustamante, the Jamaica Labour Party, a conservative party has been out of power for more than a decade. It is now led by Edward Seaga an ex-Prime Minister. The party has always been a promoter of free enterprise and had much economic success while in power. Unfortunately Mr. Seaga's management style has led to some disaffection within his party and among his supporters. The party is presently conducting a modest overall and rebuild in preparation for anticipated elections. The JLP is affiliated to the Bustamante Industrial Trade Union, one of the island's most vibrant labour organizations.
